ixora coccinea

Description

Ixora coccinea is a popular flowering shrub native to tropical regions of Asia, particularly India and Sri Lanka. It belongs to the Rubiaceae family, which also includes coffee plants. Commonly known as ixora, flame of the woods, jungle flame, or jungle geranium, it is cherished for its clusters of vibrant, colorful flowers that bloom almost year-round in warm climates.

Key features of ixora include:

1. Flowers: The most notable feature of ixora is its striking flowers, which come in various shades of red, orange, pink, yellow, and white, depending on the cultivar. The flowers are small, tubular, and arranged in dense clusters called corymbs.
2. Leaves: Ixora plants have glossy, leathery leaves that are arranged in opposite pairs along their stems. The leaves are dark green and oval-shaped, providing an attractive backdrop to the colorful blooms.
3. Size: Ixora typically grows as a compact, evergreen shrub, reaching heights of around 1 to 2 meters (3 to 6 feet), though some cultivars may be smaller or larger.
4. Habitat: In its native habitat, ixora thrives in warm, tropical climates and is often found growing in gardens, parks, and along roadsides. It prefers well-drained soil and full to partial sun.
5. Uses: Ixora is widely cultivated as an ornamental plant for landscaping, adding color and beauty to gardens and outdoor spaces. It can be grown as a hedge, border plant, or in containers. Some species of ixora also have medicinal properties and are used in traditional herbal remedies.

Overall, ixora is prized for its easy care, long-lasting blooms, and ability to attract butterflies and hummingbirds, making it a favorite among gardeners in tropical and subtropical regions.

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