Description

Ixora coccinea, commonly known as jungle geranium, flame of the woods, or just ixora, is a species of flowering plant in the Rubiaceae family. Here are some key points about Ixora coccinea:

1. Appearance: Ixora coccinea is a tropical evergreen shrub with glossy, dark green leaves and clusters of vibrant, tubular flowers. The flowers can be found in various colors, including red, orange, pink, yellow, and white, depending on the cultivar.
2. Cultivation: This plant is native to Southern India and Sri Lanka but is cultivated as an ornamental plant in tropical and subtropical regions worldwide. It prefers well-draining soil and thrives in full sun to partial shade. Ixora is commonly used in landscaping as a hedge, border plant, or as a specimen plant in gardens and parks.
3. Flowering: Ixora coccinea typically blooms throughout the year in warm climates but may have a more limited flowering season in cooler regions. The flowers attract butterflies and hummingbirds, making them a popular choice for attracting wildlife to gardens.
4. Uses: In addition to its ornamental value, Ixora coccinea has various traditional medicinal uses. In some cultures, extracts from the plant are used to treat various ailments, including fever, diarrhea, and skin infections. However, it’s essential to note that the efficacy and safety of these uses have not been scientifically validated.
5. Propagation: Ixora coccinea can be propagated from seeds, stem cuttings, or air layering. It’s a relatively low-maintenance plant but may benefit from occasional pruning to maintain its shape and encourage blooming.

Overall, Ixora coccinea is a beautiful and versatile flowering shrub prized for its colorful blooms and adaptability to various growing conditions. Whether used in landscaping or as a potted plant, it adds a vibrant touch to any garden or outdoor space.

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